So a manic day in the Print workshop today, loads to do so twas full steam ahead sur we were "clane liftin!"
To start the etching process, I had to begin to prepare my metal plate. After sanding down the edges of my metal plate to take the sharpness away, it had to be heated on the hotplate before then applying the hard ground and using a roller to spread the mixture. It was then left to cool before bitumen was applied to the back of the plate.
Once the plate was dry I was able to draw my image on the plate. For my image, I was still using the concept of the Recession forcing people to do things they wouldnt normally do. So for my image, I chose to draw a faceless person who is covering their face. This gives the concept a more universal feeling, that person could be anyone.
Using carbon paper which I laid over the plate, I placed my image on top and then re-drew over it to make a marking of my picture on to the plate underneath.
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Carbon Paper transfer |
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Image |
Using a scribe which is basically a pointed needle, I etched into the plate using cross-hatching to form areas of light and shade. The next step was the acid.
Obviously acid can be dangerous so extra care has to be taken when working in such close proximity with it as we are when it comes to etching. The acid eats away at the metal that has been exposed by the needle to leave grooves, marks and textures in the metal. The longer the plate is immersed in the acid bath, the deeper the lines will become. This basically means that the lines exposed to the acid the longest will be the heaviest and give the most darkness in the print. The parts of the plate that I wanted to stay light are covered with bitumen which acts as a barrier against the acid.
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Bitumen applied to light areas |
Using a long strip of tape wrapped over a piece of wood, the plate is slowly placed into the acid bath where it hangs for different periods of time to expose different areas. I first did 3 mins, then applied more bitumen, next 6 mins, 10 and ended on 12 for my darkest areas.
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being dipped in the acid |
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Plate in the acid bath |
Once the plate has been in the acid for a total of 40 to 45 minutes, the plate is now ready to be cleaned. So using White Spirits, the whole plate was cleaned down to prepare for inking.
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Plate being cleaned |
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Plate after cleaning |
Next I applied ink to the plate using card, then using scrim or cheesecloth I rubbed in the ink to make sure it got into all the lines. After that, I used newsprint to clean the plate up for printing. After moistening the paper, I placed it on top of my plate in the press and sent it through.
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Finished print |
I was happy with how the print came out but tomorrow I have more ideas for it. I'm going to play around with colours and also drop another print on top of the existing one. Print is extremely messy but I'm happy with how clean my prints are coming out. Having worn gloves all day however, I may aswel not have bothered as my hands have a lovely black hue to my skin tone!
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Typical busy evening in the Print Room |
Another busy day ahead tomorrow no doubt! Already cant wait for my Saturday sleep in :(